In this episode of Conversations with Tad, we dive into the humanity of Christ—what it truly meant for Jesus to walk among us, experience temptation, feel sorrow, and even wrestle with human limitations. As we talk, Tad has a realization that Jesus wasn’t just God in disguise but fully human in every way. This leads us into a deeper discussion on w…

Conversations with Tad is an ongoing dialogue between me and my good friend, Tad, as we explore faith, doubt, and the Christian journey. Tad became a Christian some time ago, and these conversations provide an honest and personal look at his experiences, struggles, and growth. We discuss theology, life, and what it means to follow Christ in a real …

What makes a church high church or low church? Is a formal, liturgical service more biblical than a simple, informal gathering? And how do different traditions—Episcopal, Presbyterian, and Congregational—approach church governance? In this episode, we explore the structures of church leadership, the theological debates around them, and why we shoul…

In this episode of Theology Unplugged, we trace the history of systematic theology, from the early Apologists like Justin Martyr to modern biblical theology. Theology has evolved through philosophy, logic, Scripture, and experience, shifting from Platonic mysticism to Aristotelian scholasticism, from Reformation confessionalism to modern biblical t…

In this episode, we take a foundational look at textual criticism—the study of how the biblical text has been transmitted over time. Before we can confidently engage with Scripture, we must understand how it was copied, preserved, and passed down through history. Were there mistakes? What kinds of errors appear in manuscripts, and how do scholars i…

In this episode, we dive into the Marburg Colloquy, exploring the pivotal theological debate between Martin Luther and Ulrich Zwingli. We'll examine the historical context of their Christological discussions, highlighting the fourteen points of agreement and the critical fifteenth point of contention: the nature of the Eucharist. We also discuss Zw…

In this final episode on Sola Scriptura, we bring together the key arguments that demonstrate why Scripture is the final and ultimate authority for faith and practice. We examine the Bereans in Acts 17, Paul’s words in 2 Timothy 3:16, and the historical problems with relying on the Church as an equal or greater authority. By addressing common objec…

Many misunderstand Sola Scriptura—some reducing it to “Scripture is the only authority” and others dismissing it as an impossible standard. But what does Sola Scriptura actually mean? In this episode, we define Sola Scriptura as the doctrine that Scripture alone is the uniquely God-breathed, infallible, and final revelation for matters of faith and…

In this episode, I present a decisive refutation of Roman Catholic authority, challenging the concept of apostolic succession and its claim to ultimate authority. Building on the six defenses I previously outlined for Roman Catholic theology, I demonstrate why this system, while pragmatic in certain respects, ultimately falls short. I argue that it…

In this episode of Through Theology in a Year, C. Michael Patton explores the Roman Catholic view of authority, often referred to as Sola Ecclesia or what he calls the “Tri-Fold” view. This theological framework relies on three interconnected sources of authority: Scripture, Sacred Tradition, and the Magisterium. Michael walks through seven key arg…

In this episode of Theology Unplugged, Michael unpacks the recent controversy surrounding Wesley Huff's debate with Billy Carson, which led to Huff's appearance on Joe Rogan's podcast. While Huff passionately defended the reliability of biblical manuscripts, his claim that the Isaiah Scroll is "word for word identical" to Codex Leningradus sparked …

In session 66 of Through Theology in a Year, titled Authority Across the Spectrum, we examined various perspectives on authority in the Christian faith. Using detailed charts, we defined and compared Sola Scriptura with Sola Ecclesia, Dual Source Theory, Regula Fide, and Nuda Scriptura. Each perspective was explored, including its rationale and imp…

In session 65 of Through Theology in a Year, titled The Church Fathers and Authority, we explored how early church fathers like Tertullian, Irenaeus, Chrysostom, Augustine, and Athanasius understood the concept of authority. Together, we examined their balanced perspectives, recognizing Scripture as the ultimate authority while also valuing the sig…

In this special edition, we step outside Through Theology in a Year to explore something different. First, we tackle Christianity versus other religions—what makes the Christian faith distinct in a world of competing beliefs? Then, we dive into an exciting new journey: Church Fathers in a Year, where we’ll uncover the rich writings of early Christi…

In this episode, I walk through the Development of Doctrine chart step by step, exploring how theology has progressed throughout church history. We discuss why doctrinal development is inevitable and how understanding this progression is essential for engaging theology today. While presenting an irenic perspective on various approaches, I argue tha…

In this session of Through Theology in a Year (TTY), we dive into The Doctrinal Development Debate. How have Roman Catholics, Protestants, and Eastern Orthodox believers viewed the development of doctrine throughout history? This session is all about tracing our doctrinal DNA, understanding how theology has unfolded over time, and deciding how much…

In this episode of Theology Unplugged, we’re diving into the four types of doubt that can challenge your faith: intellectual, existential, temperamental, and obsessive-compulsive doubt (scrupulicity). Whether you’re wrestling with big questions about the resurrection and Scripture, feeling a shift in how you believe, struggling with a melancholic t…

In session 62 of Through Theology in a Year, we’ll explore theological authority by examining 'Prima Scriptura' and 'Sola Fide.' We'll discuss the meaning of 'Prima Scriptura,' which sees Scripture as primary but in dialogue with tradition and reason, and 'Sola Fide,' the Protestant belief that salvation comes by faith alone. Additionally, we'll to…

Description:In this special After Hours edition of Through Theology in a Year, part of Theology Unplugged, I take a closer look at the popular video "Why Be Catholic and Not Just Christian?" by Ascension Presents featuring Father Mike Schmitz. In the video, Father Schmitz argues that the key difference between Catholicism and other Christian tradit…

In this episode of Through Theology in a Year, we delve deep into the Roman Catholic view of authority. We explore its historical roots, unpack the concept of Sola Ecclesia or dual-source theory, and discuss the significance of Big-T and little-t tradition. We also examine the regula fidei, the Vincentian Canon, and the deposit of faith, all while …

In this episode, I dive into Mar Mari Emmanuel’s YouTube video, Mar Mari’s Message to Protestants. Together, we unpack his critique of Protestantism, his evaluation of Martin Luther, and his reflections on the thousands of Protestant denominations. As a former bishop in the Assyrian Church of the East (now excommunicated), Mar Mari brings a unique …

Welcome to Season Two of Through Theology in a Year! This first episode dives into Bibliology and Hermeneutics, setting the stage for a deep exploration of the authority and interpretation of Scripture. I discuss the critical importance of understanding Sola Scriptura and how it emerged from the heart of the Reformation. Drawing from the powerful s…

In this episode, I clear up the misconceptions about the Holy Spirit being just some ethereal or vague force. Instead, I explore the Holy Spirit as a concrete, persevering presence that guides us to Christ and gives us assurance of salvation. Using a childhood cakewalk illustration and a map metaphor, I unpack how the Spirit works in our faith jour…

Welcome to Theology Unplugged: Question and Answer Friday! In this episode, we tackle some of the toughest theological questions sent in by listeners. We’re diving into topics like the early church’s stance on baptism, what Paul meant when he said Jesus "became sin," and whether Christian Universalism holds up biblically. Plus, we’ll explore the ro…

Join Michael Patton on Theology Unplugged as he shares his raw and unfiltered story of faith. From a childhood shaped by a mother's love for the Lord, Michael took a drastic turn, living a life far from faith—a path filled with reckless and chaotic choices. Yet, through a remarkable transformation, he found himself at seminary, attending Chuck Swin…

In this episode of Donald Trump Through Different Eyes, we delve into the lives of history’s disruptors—figures like King Richard the Lionheart, Donald Trump, and Martin Luther—who were tailor-made for their turbulent times. Though flawed, these leaders broke norms, dismantled systems, and carved out legacies that still influence us today. Join us …

In this episode of Question and Answer Thursday, we’re diving into some big questions. We talk about what it means if we’re not exactly excited for Jesus to come back, why trusting God is so hard when life gets messy, why Jesus was rejected in His hometown, the mystery of evil spirits in the Bible, and why we tend to hide our faith even when Jesus …

Join me as I dive into Tucker Carlson’s intriguing claim of encountering a demon, shared over on christianitiesmovies.com. Today, we're exploring his spiritual journey and reflecting on the deeper significance of his experience. We’ll connect this to 1 Kings chapter 22, where a deceiving spirit is sent to mislead King Ahab, and ask: could this be a…

Celebrating the Reformation's 507th birthday, we're diving into the top 5 lesser-known facts about this pivotal event that reshaped history. From empowering laypeople to revolutionizing religious art, let's explore the enduring impact of the Reformation. Join us as we wish the Reformation a happy birthday and reflect on its profound legacy!We'd lov…

Step back to 2007 with this classic Theology Unplugged Question and Anaswer session! Rome Dycke, Greg Cromartie, and Michael Patton dive into listener-submitted questions, tackling topics on faith, doctrine, and theology in their engaging and thoughtful style. Whether exploring the mysteries of belief or addressing contemporary concerns, they bring…

In this episode of Theology Unplugged, Michael Patton takes on the "Hopeless 30,000 Denomination" apologetic often used by Catholics to challenge Protestantism. He argues that this approach begs the question and points out that Roman Catholicism is actually just one of those 30,000 denominations. By examining church history and Scripture, Michael g…

Join Michael Patton, Greg CroMarty, and Rhome Dyck as they delve into the intriguing question of the destiny of the unevangelized. In this two-part classic episode from 2006, they explore the different perspectives within Christianity and how evangelicals are called to approach this complex issue. Discover the variety of options and the stance of d…

In this episode of Theology Unplugged, join Michael Patton as he responds to a video from Capturing Christianity featuring Dr. Joshua Sijuwade. Dr. Sijuwade claims to have a new way to understand the Trinity, challenging common misconceptions. Michael addresses these assertions, cautioning against oversimplified explanations that verge on tritheism…

In this Theology Unplugged classic episode, Michael Patton, Rhome Dyke, and Greg Promarty take a deep dive into the key differences and similarities between Catholics and Protestants. Originally recorded in 2006-2007, this long-form discussion covers a range of theological issues, culminating in the two most important distinctions at the end. Wheth…

In this episode of "Theology Unplugged," Michael Patton delves into two of the most controversial issues in the Church today. First, we explore Romans chapter 9, where Michael presents an argument for Unconditional Election. Then, we tackle 1 Timothy chapter 2, discussing the role of women in teaching, from a Complementarian perspective. Join us fo…

Join us as we dive deep into the question: Why couldn't Esau repent in Hebrews 12:17? Explore the fascinating context behind Esau’s rejection, uncover the meaning of his actions, and understand what the Bible says about repentance and blessing. Was Esau truly seeking repentance, or was he after something else? Find out how this passage influences o…

Join us for a deep dive into the archives of Theology Unplugged as Michael Patton, Rhome Dyck, and Greg Cromarty engage in a thought-provoking discussion on Matthew 24:36. Explore the challenging passage where Jesus speaks of not knowing the day or hour of His return, and the implications it has for our understanding of Christ's dual nature.Join th…

In this episode of Theology Unplugged, we dive deep into the controversy surrounding William Lane Craig's neo-Apollinarianism. I’ll walk you through the historic understanding of the hypostatic union, even though I didn’t use the term explicitly, and explain what Craig is teaching in this area. While some label him a heretic, I’m not entirely convi…

Is bad theology a sin? In this episode, we explore this controversial question and how it shapes many unhealthy paradigms within the church. We dive into the tension between differing theological perspectives and ask whether it's always wrong to hold incorrect beliefs. From there, we discuss the beauty of unity and diversity within the body of Chri…

In this episode, C. Michael Patton delves into the hard cessationist perspective on charismatic prophecy. Does God still speak today? Michael presents the arguments from scripture, tradition, and experience that support the view that God no longer speaks through prophecy. Join the discussion as we evaluate both sides and emphasize the importance of…

In this episode, we delve into the intriguing Traducian theory of the soul, exploring whether our souls are inherited from our parents or directly created by God. We also tackle the age-old debate surrounding the Worldwide Flood: was it a local event or a global phenomenon? Plus, we break down the logic behind dismissing biblical miracles as too bi…

In this episode, we continue the defense of whether God still speaks today, diving deeper into the topic introduced last time. I provide nine of the best arguments for the continuation of God's direct communication, including biblical mandate, biblical precedent, historical continuation, and personal experience. Each argument is examined in light o…

In this episode, we dive into Special Revelation, exploring its role in the theological process and how it fits into our theological understanding. We’ll review the steps in the process and address some final pieces before fully integrating Special Revelation into the broader theological chart. We’ll also discuss the implications of ongoing Special…

In this episode, we dive into Special Revelation, exploring its role in the theological process and how it fits into our theological understanding. We’ll review the steps in the process and address some final pieces before fully integrating Special Revelation into the broader theological chart. We’ll also discuss the implications of ongoing Special…

In this episode, we dive into the recent controversial statements made by Pope Francis regarding the possibility of salvation for non-Christians and atheists. We’ll explore why these comments have raised concerns among Protestants and others who question whether this could be potential heresy. To provide context, we’ll discuss the difference betwee…

In today’s QnA session, we dive deep into some of the most important and challenging questions in Christian theology. We explore everything from how mental illness affects someone's relationship with God to the divisions within Protestantism and how we maintain unity in the essentials. Join us as we also discuss the meaning behind Jesus’ words in M…

In this episode, C. Michael Patton and Tad dive deep into the power of prayer, focusing on intercession and community prayer. They explore how interceding for others is an essential part of our spiritual lives and the profound impact that praying together as a community can have. From personal experiences to biblical insights, they discuss the effe…

Welcome to *Theology Unplugged – Question and Answer Friday* with C. Michael Patton! In this episode, we’ll dive into several key topics: Christ’s fulfillment of the Law in Matthew 5 and its implications for our lives today, the challenges and nuances of Calvinism, including God’s sovereignty and human free will, and the importance of inerrancy as …

In this episode, we put the Theological Process into practice using two key examples: the command to "Greet each other with a holy kiss" and the Doctrine of the Trinity. We'll walk through each step of the process—what did it mean then, what does it mean for all time, and how does it apply today? These examples help illustrate the balance between u…

In this session, we’ll explore the vital role emotions play in our theology, emphasizing their importance and how they intersect with key theological concepts like impassibility and the analogia entis. We will discuss how, far from being distractions, emotions help guide us toward deeper theological truths, while also exploring how God's impassibil…